Ingredients
Method
Mixing
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and yeast. If using active dry yeast, proof it in warm water with sugar for 5 minutes until frothy.
- Add the warm water (and yeast mixture if proofed) and olive oil (if using) to the flour mixture. Stir until a shaggy, sticky dough forms.
First Rise
- Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and let it rise at room temperature for 12–18 hours.
Shaping
- After the rise, lightly flour a surface and scrape the dough onto it. Gently fold the edges into the center to shape into a round loaf. Let it rest for 30 minutes.
Baking
- Preheat the oven to 450°F (230°C) with the Dutch oven inside.
- Carefully transfer the dough into the hot pot, score the top, cover, and bake for 30 minutes.
- Remove the lid and bake for another 10–15 minutes until golden brown and crusty.
Cooling
- Remove the bread and let it cool on a rack for at least 20 minutes before slicing.
Notes
For variations, you can add seeds or herbs, or replace up to 1 cup of flour with whole wheat flour. If your kitchen is cold, place the bowl in an oven with the light on to help the dough rise.
